The 7th International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Neuroimaging will be held at the University of Toronto, Canada, between the 21st and 23rd of June, 2017. The International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Neuroimaging (PRNI) aims to: (1) foster dialogue between developers and users of cutting-edge analysis techniques; (2) showcase recent methodological advances in pattern recognition algorithms for neuroimaging analysis; and (3) identify challenging neuroscientific questions in need of new analysis approaches.